Garden Soil Calculator

Garden soil is enriched for planting beds. Enter your bed size and depth for cubic yards and bags.

Common sizes
Shape
Units

Area: 100 sq ft

1.4cubic yards

49 bags0.75 cu ft each1.5 tonsby weight

Bulk is usually sold in ½-yard increments with a ~1-yard delivery minimum — round up when you order.

Show the math
  1. Area100 sq ft
  2. Volume100 sq ft × 4 in ÷ 1233.3 cu ft
  3. Cubic yards33.3 cu ft ÷ 271.2 cu yd
  4. + 10% waste1.2 × 1.101.4 cu ydthe amount to buy in bulk, before rounding to bags
  5. Bags36.7 cu ft ÷ 0.75 cu ft/bag49 bagsrounded up to whole bags
  6. Weight1.4 cu yd × 1.1 tons/cu yd1.5 tons

Est. cost $27–$54typical bulk price · adjust for your supplier

Bags or bulk for this job?

Bulk delivered$130–$1702.0 cu yd (2-yd min) + ~$90 delivery
Bags$147–$24549 × 0.75 cu ft · haul ~2 pickup loads

For this size, bulk usually wins. Gravel & soil are heavy — a half-ton pickup carries only ~1 cu yd safely.

12 wheelbarrow loads to spread · delivery fee varies by distance — confirm at checkout.

  • Low-fi estimate. Confirm coverage and bag sizes with your supplier.
  • Includes a 10% overage allowance.
  • Bag count assumes 0.75 cu ft bags. Bulk delivery is sold by the cubic yard.
  • Weight assumes ~1.1 tons per cubic yard; actual density varies by material.

Doing more than one bed or material?

What are you planning?
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Planning more than one thing? Open the Yard Planner → to trace your whole yard over an aerial photo and total every material at once.

How to measure for topsoil

  1. Measure the length and width of your area in feet.
  2. Multiply them for square feet (or just enter length and width above).
  3. Choose a depth — we default to 4 inches for topsoil.
  4. Read your total in cubic yards, or the number of bags.

Garden Soil coverage at a glance (4" deep)

Area (sq ft)Cubic yardsBags
1001.449
2002.798
3004.1147
5006.8245
1,00013.6489

Includes a 10% overage allowance. Estimates are low-fi — confirm with your supplier.

Frequently asked questions

How much garden soil do I need?

For a new planting bed, 6–12 inches of good soil. Enter your bed dimensions and that depth above.

Garden soil vs. topsoil vs. potting mix?

Topsoil is a base; garden soil is topsoil amended for in-ground beds; potting mix is soilless, for containers. Match the product to where you're planting.

Other calculators

Garden Soil Calculator — How Much Soil to Buy | GoGarden