Gravel Calculator for a Fire Pit

Gravel makes a safe, draining fire-pit base and surround. Use the circle tool with your pit's diameter.

Common sizes
Shape
Units

Area: 100 sq ft

0.7cubic yards

37 bags0.5 cu ft each1.0 tonsby weight

Bulk is usually sold in ½-yard increments with a ~1-yard delivery minimum — round up when you order.

Show the math
  1. Area100 sq ft
  2. Volume100 sq ft × 2 in ÷ 1216.7 cu ft
  3. Cubic yards16.7 cu ft ÷ 270.6 cu yd
  4. + 10% waste0.6 × 1.100.7 cu ydthe amount to buy in bulk, before rounding to bags
  5. Bags18.3 cu ft ÷ 0.5 cu ft/bag37 bagsrounded up to whole bags
  6. Weight0.7 cu yd × 1.4 tons/cu yd1.0 tons

Est. cost $27–$48typical bulk price · adjust for your supplier

Bags or bulk for this job?

Bulk delivered$170–$2302.0 cu yd (2-yd min) + ~$90 delivery
Bags$148–$25937 × 0.5 cu ft · haul ~1 pickup load

≈ Similar cost — bags save the delivery trip, bulk saves the mess. Gravel & soil are heavy — a half-ton pickup carries only ~1 cu yd safely.

6 wheelbarrow loads to spread · delivery fee varies by distance — confirm at checkout.

  • Low-fi estimate. Confirm coverage and bag sizes with your supplier.
  • Includes a 10% overage allowance.
  • Bag count assumes 0.5 cu ft bags. Bulk delivery is sold by the cubic yard.
  • Weight assumes ~1.4 tons per cubic yard; actual density varies by material.

Doing more than one bed or material?

What are you planning?
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Planning more than one thing? Open the Yard Planner → to trace your whole yard over an aerial photo and total every material at once.

How to measure for gravel

  1. Measure the length and width of your area in feet.
  2. Multiply them for square feet (or just enter length and width above).
  3. Choose a depth — we default to 2 inches for gravel.
  4. Read your total in cubic yards, or the number of bags.

Gravel for a Fire Pit coverage at a glance (2" deep)

Area (sq ft)Cubic yardsBags
1000.737
2001.474
3002.0110
5003.4184
1,0006.8367

Includes a 10% overage allowance. Estimates are low-fi — confirm with your supplier.

Frequently asked questions

What gravel is best under a fire pit?

Use a non-porous crushed stone or pea gravel for the base. Avoid river rock and other rounded, moisture-trapping stones that can pop when heated.

How much gravel for a fire pit surround?

For a surround, subtract the pit circle from the patio circle. Use the Add and Subtract circle tools above to get the net area.

Planning a drainage project?

If you're buying gravel to handle yard or foundation runoff, the French Drain calculators size the full system — gravel, pipe, fabric, and soil — in one place.

Other calculators

Gravel for a Fire Pit — How Much to Use | GoGarden